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      • R-TF-025-001 Usability plan
      • R-TF-025-002 Identification of characteristics for safety and possible use errors
      • R-TF-025-003 User interface evaluation plan
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  • R-TF-025-002 Identification of characteristics for safety and possible use errors

R-TF-025-002 Identification of characteristics for safety and possible use errors

Purpose​

This document is intended to identify the main characteristics related to safety of the medical device as well as potential user errors.

These errors of use help to identify hazardous situations that could arise for the patient.

Identification of user interface characteristics related to safety​

The characteristics of the user interface that could affect safety are identified by conducting a task analysis from the high-level description of our medical device. A list of tasks and sub-tasks, that can also be divided into a sequence of steps, is established to describe all the primary operating functions of the medical device.

These primary operating functions are recorded as use scenarios, identified by a unique identifier (ID). These scenarios will be the common thread of the usability process.

ITP Use Scenario​

PhaseTaskClassificationSuccess Criteria
Get access tokenInput authorization detailsCriticalUser inputs correct username, password, or other required authentication details
Input correct URL for login endpointCriticalUser enters the correct URL for the login endpoint
Use a stable internet connectionCriticalUser uses a stable internet connection
Build JSON with dataFormat the dataCriticalUser formats the data correctly, does not include the wrong JSON structure or incorrect field names
Enter mandatory fieldsCriticalUser enters mandatory fields required for the request
Enter dataCriticalUser does not enter data in incorrect types (e.g., string instead of integer)
Build reportSend images to the APICriticalUser codes for images to be sent in a supported format, or correctly encoded in Base64
Send required data to the APICriticalUser does not include extraneous data not required for the request
Send JSON to deviceSend request to the endpointCriticalUser sends the request to the correct endpoint
Input correct HTTP methodCriticalUser uses the correct HTTP method
Send access token with the requestCriticalUser includes the access token in the header. The access token is not expired, and the request is only sent once
Receive JSON from deviceProcess the requestCriticalThe user completes the response without corrupting it, misinterpreting the HTTP status, deleting or modifying it, or incorrectly mapping the response data to the clinical workflow or patient records.
Process and store JSONExtract the dataCriticalUser extracts the data with the JSON decoder. The extracted data are compatible with existing systems and do not overwrite existing data.
Build reportGenerate reportCriticalUser understands the data format, and the data are displayed consistently.
ITP Use Scenario 1: Simulated Use

HCP Use Scenario​

Use ScenarioPhaseTaskClassificationSuccess Criteria
HCP Use Scenario 1: Simulated Use: No LesionTake picturesUser takes a photo of the patient's lesion.CriticalThe photo has good quality, captures the relevant skin structure, is well lit, focused, with adequate distance
HCP Use Scenario 1: Simulated Use: No Lesion
HCP Use Scenario 2: Simulated Use: Lesion
Authenticate in the systemUser logs into the system.CriticalThe user enters the correct username and password and logs in successfully
HCP Use Scenario 1: Simulated Use: No Lesion
HCP Use Scenario 2: Simulated Use: Lesion
Upload picturesUser uploads photos to the Legit.Health plus client.CriticalThe user uploads a high-quality image
HCP Use Scenario 1: Simulated Use: No Lesion
HCP Use Scenario 2: Simulated Use: Lesion
Authenticate in the systemUser logs into the system.CriticalThe user enters the correct username and password and logs in successfully
HCP Use Scenario 2: Simulated Use: LesionUpload picturesUser uploads photos to the Legit.Health plus client.CriticalThe user uploads a high-quality image
HCP Use Scenario 3: Knowledge AssessmentRead and interpret the reportUser understands the format of the device's outputCriticalThe user identifies the information in the report
User correctly reports the probability of certain conditions based on the ICD categories.CriticalThe user identifies the probability of conditions listed in the report
User correctly interprets the report output.CriticalThe user correctly identifies the quantification of disease intensity, extent, or count of clinical signs.

The user understands that the report is not a certain diagnosis.

CriticalThe user acknowledges that the output report is not a standalone diagnosis.
HCP Use Scenarios 1, 2 and 3

Identification of possible use errors and hazard-related scenarios​

Based on the use scenarios and the Use specification already established, can identify multiple potential use errors that could affect the normal use of the software. We find potential use errors of the device by answering the following questions for each use scenario:

  • What do users need to perceive?
  • What do users need to know?
  • What do users need to decide?
  • What do users need to do?

These use errors are then treated to identify a potential risk linked to them. If a risk is identified, it will be treated in the global risk matrix according to GP-013 Risk Management. The corresponding scenario is identified as related to the hazard and the tasks composing it are considered as critical tasks.

No risks found with type "Usability"
Table 4: Use-related Risk Analysis

Signature meaning

The signatures for the approval process of this document can be found in the verified commits at the repository for the QMS. As a reference, the team members who are expected to participate in this document and their roles in the approval process, as defined in Annex I Responsibility Matrix of the GP-001, are:

  • Author: Team members involved
  • Reviewer: JD-003, JD-004
  • Approver: JD-001
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R-TF-025-001 Usability plan
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R-TF-025-003 User interface evaluation plan
  • Purpose
  • Identification of user interface characteristics related to safety
    • ITP Use Scenario
    • HCP Use Scenario
  • Identification of possible use errors and hazard-related scenarios
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